What actions should you take if your engine overheats?

When your engine overheats, it is crucial to take immediate actions to prevent further damage. The recommended approach is to turn off the air conditioning, which can reduce extra strain on the engine. Pulling over to a safe location allows the engine to cool down naturally, minimizing the risk of severe overheating or engine failure. Allowing the engine to cool down instead of continuing to drive prevents potential complications, such as a blown head gasket or engine warping.

Keeping your engine running, as suggested in the second option, may exacerbate the overheating issue, leading to more significant problems. Pouring water over the engine can cause thermal shock, which can damage engine components. Opening the hood while driving is not a wise action since it does not facilitate cooling and can create safety hazards, such as obstructing your visibility or attracting attention from debris. Therefore, the correct course of action is to manage the overheating scenario safely and effectively as described.